Some of the top politicians of Nagaland are:

Neiphiu Rio

( Chief Minister of Nagaland)

Neiphiu Rio was born on November 11, 1950, in Kohima district, Nagaland. He received his early education from Sainik school Purulia and graduated from the Saint Joseph College at first, and later graduated from Kohima Arts College. Neiphiu Rio was appointed as the chairman of the Northern Angami area council in 1984.

He is a politician of Nagaland and serving currently as chief minister of Nagaland. When he joins politics for the very first time, Rio was elected to Nagaland legislative assembly as Congress first candidate from the northern Angami -ll constituency during the seventh general elections of 1989. Neiphiu is the only politician of Nagaland that has served as chief minister for three consecutive terms from the year 2003 to the year 2013 continuously.

T. R. Zeliang

( Former Chief Minister of Nagaland)

Taditui Rangkau Zeliang was born on 21st February 1952 at the village named Mbaupunnggwa under Peren district, Nagaland. Zeliang was merited from Don Bosco High school in Dibrugarh, Assam, and served as the President of Zeliangrong Student union, General secretary of Zeliangrong action committee, and Zeliangrong Youth Organisation while in college. Later he joined politics and became the President of Paren District Youth Congress of the Indian National Congress.

 T. R. Zeliang is a Naga Indian politician who served twice as the Chief Minister of Nagaland from May 2014 to February 2017 and from July 2017 to March 2018. As a candidate of the Indian National Congress, he previously served as a member of parliament representing Nagaland in the Rajya Sabha. Currently, T. R.Zeliang served as the NPF legislature party and Opposition party leader in Nagaland Legislative Assembly.

S.C. Jamir

( Former Chief Minister of Nagaland)

S.C. Jamir was born on 17th October 1931 in Ungma village. He received his school education in Kolkata. From Scottish Church College did his intermediate in Arts, and higher studies at the Allahabad University from where he subsequently obtained his degrees of B.A. and LLB.

S.C. Jamir was the member of that negotiation body that was leading to the establishment of Nagaland as a state within India. From 1961 to 1970 he was elected as the first Lok Sabha member from the State of Nagaland. He is an Indian politician and former Governor of Orissa. S.C. Jamir has served as a Chief Minister of Nagaland, Governor of Gujarat, Governor of Maharashtra, Governor of Orissa, and Governor of Goa. S.C. Jamir was also awarded the third-highest Civilian Award in India, Padma Bhushan in 2020 for his work in public affairs. He is a great politician of Nagaland.

Tokheho Yepthomi

( Member of Parliament, Lok sabha, Incumbent)

Tokheho Yepthomi was born on 1st April 1956 and was raised in Anghunato, Nagaland. He completed his graduation from Saint Edmunds College, Shillong, and was an active student leader in his college days. Tokheyo Yepthomi served as the President of the Eastern Sumi students Union before joining Indian National Youth Congress. He was involved in the Timber trade of Nagaland in the 1980s, prior to seeking elections.

He is an Indian politician from Nagaland who is a former Cabinet Minister of Nagaland and currently a Member of Parliament. He has been elected to the Nagaland Legislative Assembly for 5 terms from 1993 to 2018 and served as a cabinet minister for Transport and Communication, Public Works Department, and Public Health Engineering Department from 1995 to 2008 under Chief minister Neiphiu Rio and S.C. Jamir tenure.

P. Shilu Ao

(First Chief Minister of Nagaland)

P. Shilu Ao was born on 24th December 1916 in Longjang, Mokokchung District, Nagaland. He had completed his education at the Impur Mission School and received his bachelor’s degree from Cotton College, Guwahati, and a law degree from Guwahati University.

 Ao was a politician of Nagaland ( Naga) who was involved in the negotiations leading to the creation of Nagaland during 1963. After then, P.Shilu Ao was served as the first Chief Minister of Nagaland until August 1966. He played an important part in persuading the Indian Government and the Lok sabha to grant Nagaland separate statehood but was not able to reconcile many Naga nationalists.

T. N. Angami

(Second Chief Minister of Nagaland)

TN Angami was born on 14 August 1963 in Jotsoma village near Kohima, Nagaland. He was from a wealthy Angami Naga family. He received his education in Kohima, Jorhat, and Shillong. T.N. Angami also served as a storekeeper in the Indian army during the Second World War and worked in the office of the Deputy Commissioner of the Naga Hills District for 5 years.

He was a Naga politician who served as the first speaker of the Nagaland legislative assembly and the second chief minister of the North-Eastern Indian state of Nagaland.

Hokishe sema

(Third Chief minister of Nagaland)

Hokishe Sema was born on March 6, 1921, in the Sutemi village in the Naga Hills District. He received his education from Government School and completed his graduation from Serampore College and St. Anthony’s College in Shillong. In the 1950s Sema joined government service as a School Inspector. After then, he served as an Assistant Commissioner of the Naga Hills District of undivided Assam.

He was an Indian politician of Nagaland who served as a third Chief Minister of Nagaland and IV Governor of Himachal Pradesh. He was also a member of the drafting committee of the Naga people’s convention.

K.G. Kenye

( MP of Rajya Sabha for Nagaland, Incumbent )

K. G.Kenye was born on 6th November 1960 in Nagaland, is a member of the Rajya Sabha since 2016. Kanye is the secretary-general of a regional party called Naga People’s Front party in Nagaland. K.G. Kenya is also serving as an Advisor to the Chief Minister of Nagaland. Kenye is elected to the Rajya sabha for Nagaland seat after the incumbent, as on 26 November 2015, Khekiho Zhimomi died. A fresh election for a fresh term was held and K.G.Kenye was elected unopposed on 14th March 2016, as Khekiho Zhimomi was retired on 2nd April 2016.

Rano M. Shaiza

(Member of Parliament, Lok sabha)

Ranu was born on 11 November 1928 to an Angami Naga family in Phek town, Nagaland. She studied Science at Cotton College, Guwahati, and graduated from St.Mary’s College, Shillong.

Shaiza was a Naga Indian politician and a member of the United Democratic Party. From the State of Nagaland, Rano M. Shaiza was the first woman member of India’s lower house. She contested her first general election in 1977 and defeated the Chief Minister Hokishe Sema of the Indian National Congress and became the first woman Member of India’s Lower  House from the State of Nagaland. She played an important role in taking the Naga peace Accord ahead.

Vizol Angami

(Former Chief Minister of Nagaland)

Vizol Angami was born on 16 November 1949. Vizol completed his education from Government High School, Shillong, and graduated from the college Saint Edmunds college, Shillong in the year 1951.

He was a Naga politician who served as the Fourth Chief Minister of Nagaland two times from February 1974 until March 1975 and November 1977 until April 1980. As a part of the United Democratic Front Nagaland, Vizol Angami became the Chief Minister of Nagaland.

If we talk about education in Italy, the universities of Italy are among the oldest universities in the world. Unlike in North America or Northern Europe, where discussion-based teaching is highly emphasized, the structure of the higher education in Italy is more formal, understandable and mostly teaching in Italy takes place in large lecture halls for students. Students are also expected to complete a considerable amount of self-study hours outside the classroom in order to prepare for examinations in a more better and relevant way.

The very popular and top universities in Italy are:

The Sapienza University of Rome

Rome | Italy

The university is regarded as one of the oldest universities in Italy, as it was established in the year 1303 and considered one of the largest European universities based on enrolments. The main objective of the university is to play a key role in the development of society through quality education, research, excellence, and international cooperation.

The university was ranked 1st for classics and ancient history in the year 2018. The University houses about 1,12000 students, 4000 teachers, 2000 employees. It has 65 departments, 211 faculties, 55 libraries, and 18 museums and provides everything that can help the student to learn better and faster. It provides 270 – degree programs, offering undergraduate postgraduate and doctoral degrees to students for a wider scope. The university also includes scholarships abroad, double degrees, international Ph.D., and internships in European and northern European countries for the students.

The Spaienza University of Rome

Top courses | Time duration:

• Masters of Science in engineering in Computer Science | 2 years
• Masters of Science in business management | 2 years
• Master of Science in mechanical engineering | 2 years
• Masters in Computer Science | 2 years
•  Master of Science in energy engineering | 2 years
•  Master of Science in advanced economics | 2 years

University of Bologna

Bologna | Italy

The University of Bologna was founded in 1088, focuses on research programs. It is also one of the oldest universities in Italy.

The University contains multiple departments in the subjects, such as the department of architecture, geological and environmental sciences, department of biological, department of biomedical and neuromotor sciences, department of civil chemical environmental and materials engineering, departments of economics, department of cultural heritage, department of economics, etc. The University also has an inter-departmental research centre as well as research Centres which are specifically dedicated to industrial research.

The university also provides internship options like curricular internships, post-graduate internships, vocational internships for psychologists and foreign internships and job placements services to its students.

University of bologna

Top courses | Time duration

• Masters in civil engineering | 2 years
•  Masters in automation engineering | 2 years
• Master in economics | 2 years
•  Master in quantitative finance | 2 years
•  Master in telecommunication engineering | 2 years.

Bocconi University

Milan | Italy

The Bocconi University was established in 1902 is a private university in Milan, Italy. The university maintains a state-of-the-art infrastructure for delivering the finest learning experience with the help of modern classrooms, seminar halls, a library, art studios, and IT labs. It also conducts various seminars, cultural meets, and conclaves, which help the students to achieve great exposure across different spectrums.

The university contains various departments, which include Ettore Bacconi Department of Economics, Management and Technology, Decision sciences, Social and political sciences, accounting, finance, marketing, and Angelo sarafan department of legal studies, etc.

 Bocconi University

Top courses | Time duration :

• MSc in international management | 2 years
•  MBA | 1 year
• MSc Management | 2 years
•  MSc in Marketing management | 2 years

University of Padua

Padua | Italy

The university is also one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities in Italy for learning. This University is a multidisciplinary University that aims to provide its students with both professional training and solid cultural background.

This university in Italy was established in the year 1222 after a group of teachers and students decided to come here from Bologna. It facilitates services to the student such as an experimental farm, Museum Centre, library Centre, housing facilities, library services, ICT services, medical services, student clubs, sports facilities, etc.

 University of Padua

Top Master’s programmes

• Natural sciences and Mathematics
• Social sciences
• Computer Sciences and IT
• Environmental studies and Earth Sciences
•  Agriculture and Forestry
•  Engineering and Technology
•  Medicine and Health
•  Business and Management
•  Applied Sciences and Profession
• Law

University of Florence

Florence | Italy

The University of Florence is known as an important and influential Centre for Research and higher training in Italy, containing 1800 lecturers and internal research staff, 1600 research assistants and doctoral students, and over 1600 technical and administrative staff.

The university provides services to students such as student services, library services, housing services, medical services, sports facilities, students club, etc.

University of Florence

Top Master’s programmes

• Arts, design and Architecture
• Environmental studies and Earth sciences
•  Social Sciences
• Business and Management
• Engineering and Technology
• Hospitality, Leisure and Sports.

University of Trento

Torento | Italy

The University of Trento is situated in the Dolomites. It combines strong links to its territory with the steady development of international outreach.

 The university of Trento is widely recognised as a dynamic and innovative Research and teaching institution of Italy, with strong connections to industry and top quality services worldwide.

The University was founded in the year 1962 as a higher University of Italy. The services provided by the institution are student services, housing services, ICT services, medical services, library services, campus life, sports facilities, students club.

  University of Trento

Top Master’s programmes

• Engineering and Technology
•  Business and Management
•  Social Sciences
• Computer science and IT
• Natural Sciences and Mathematics
•  Humanities
• Environmental studies and Earth Sciences.

University of Pisa

Pisa | Italy

The University of Pisa is a renowned public University in Italy with 20 departments, and a high-level research center in the agriculture, astrophysics, computer science, engineering, medicine, and veterinary medicine sectors.

The University of Pisa was established in the year 1343 officially, although its origin dates were claimed by a number of scholars back to the 11th century.

The services provided by the University are housing services, medical services, sports facilities, library services, etc. for the better learning of the students.

 University of Pisa

Top Master’s programmes

• Engineering and Technology
• Computer Sciences and IT
• Business and Management
• Social Science

University of Ferrara

Ferrara | Italy

This Italian University was founded in the year 1391 by the Marquise Alberto V of Este with the permission of Pope Boniface lX. The University of Ferrara offers a unique historical environment for the students.

 University of Ferrara

Top Master’s programmes

• Environmental Studies and Earth Sciences
•  Business and Management
• Engineering and Technology
•  Humanities
•  Natural Sciences and Mathematics
•  Social Sciences.

Polytechnic University of Bari

Bari | Italy

The Polytechnic di bari is an Italian public University, which was founded in the year 1990. The University offers scientific and technological programs to the students and forms perspective architects, engineers, and industrial designers.

This Italian University issues academic qualifications such as 3-year degree courses (first level), 2 years degree courses (second level), 5-year degree courses, Ph.D.’s as well as (first and second level ) postgraduate courses.

Polytechnic University of Bari

University of Genoa

Genoa | Italy

The University of Genoa is one of the most valuable, trusted, cultural, and scientific heritage of the Mediterranean and the Italian northwestern area. The University is deeply interconnected with the city of Genoa and its economic framework. The University is located throughout the region, its campuses also in Imperia Savona, and La Spezia.

This Italian university provides students a variety of services such as housing services, library services, student services, medical services, campus life, etc.

 University of Genoa

Top Master’s programmes

• Engineering and Technology
• Computer science and IT
•  Business and Management
• Environmental studies and Earth sciences
• Art, design and architecture
• Medicine and health
•  Natural Sciences and Mathematics
•  Social Sciences

Italy is also famous for its beautiful destinations and places which are quite popular among tourists from different parts all over the world.

The top places to visit in Italy

Rome

Rome is located on the Central portion of the Italian Peninsula, on the Tiber River about 24 kilometers from the Tyrrenian sea. It is one of the most iconic places to visit in Italy and in the world. It is the capital city of Italy and known for its Epic beauty and history.

Rome is also treated as a memorial to the creative imagination of architecture. The city is also listed as a World Heritage site by UNESCO due to its three-thousand-year-old ad hoc Urban development.

The Colosseum, the pantheon, the forum, the Appian Way, and the Palatine Hill are the spotlights of the Vatican city Rome as the top attractions of Rome.

Top rated – tourist attractions in Rome

• The Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine
• Vatican City
• The pantheon
• The Roman forum
• San Giovanni in Laterano ( Basilica of St.John Lateran)
• Centro storico and the Spanish steps
• Santa Maria Maggiore
• The Catacombs and Via Appia Antica ( Appian Way)
• Piazza Navona
• Trevi Fountain

Venice

Venice is also known as “the floating City” or “the city of canals”. It is the most peaceful and attractive tourist destination in Italy and all over the world that is located on a group of 118 small Islands.  All these islands are linked by beautiful bridges and separated by many canals running through the city.

 Because of its unique beauty, Venice is also brought up on the UNESCO list of the World Heritage site and become popular among the tourists for its beautiful historical building, structures, and places of the ancient significance. If you want to discover something interesting and romantic, then Venice is the perfect place to do that.

The major attraction in the city of Venice includes museums, churches, and squares including the Saint mark Basilica, the Bridge of the sighs, and more such places.

Top rated tourist attractions in Venice

• Plazzo Ducale (Doge’s palace) and bridge of sighs
•  Saint marks Basilica
• Saint marks square
• Canale Grande ( Grand Canal )
• Ponte di Rialto ( Rialto Bridge) and San Polo
• Scuola Grande di San Rocco
• Ca’d’Oro
• Murano and Birani
• Peggy Guggenheim collection
• Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Florence

Florence is located in central Italy and at times seems like a giant Art Museum. Due to the architectural heritage and artistic diversity, Florence has been entitled to the most beautiful and charming city in the entire world.

Florence is surrounded by rolling Hills from all sides and dotted with orchids,  vineyards, and green villas. It is also known to be one of the most populous and wealthiest cities in Italy.

This place is packed with lots of conventional tourist spots in Italy, life art galleries, and museums that recite the mystical tale of its rich history and beauty.

Top rated tourist destination in Florence

• Cathedral of Santa Maria del fiore and piazza del duomo
• Battistero di San Giovanni ( Baptistery of St. John)
• Piazzale Michelangiolo
• Uffizi Palace and Gallery
• Piazza della Signoria and the loggia dei Lanzi
• Galleria dell’Accademia (Academy Gallery)
• San Lorenzo and Michelangelo’s Medici Tombs
• Palazzo Vecchio (Palazzo della Signoria)
• Santa Croce
• Ponte Vecchio

Milan

Milan, the Italian Milano is a beautiful city and the capital of Lombardy Northern Italy. The city is the leading financial commercial and manufacturing center of Italy with its deep roots in history.

The beauty of Milan showcases different historical sites, organic and architectural structural development. These mostly includes cathedral, four- gated city of Mediolanum and intricately constructed neighborhoods.

If you are an art fan, then the city is perfectly fit for you as the city has a plethora of art museums, Leonardi da Vinci’s Last Supper and the pinacoteca di Brera. The city has icons that are filled with an influential and rich cultural heritage and serve as the most visited tourist attraction in Italy.

Top rated tourist attraction in Milan

• ll Duomo ( Milan cathedral)
• Lonardo Da Vinci’s Last supper
• Galleria Vittorio Emanuele ll : luxury shops and Elegant cafès
• Castello Sforzesco
• San Maurizio and the archaeology Museum
• Pinacoteca di Brera
• Opera at Teatro alla Scala
• Sant’Ambrogio
• cimitero Monumentale

Sorrento

Sorrento is located in South Italy on the amalfi coast overlooking the Bay of Nepal. Within unbelievable beauty and charm the city also has some of the oldest ethnic tribes.

The Place Sorrento has also seen the rule of several empires ranking from the ostrogoths, Ottomans, Guaimars, etc. and their imprints can still visible on the architecture and food of Italy.

Siena

The province of Siena, which is situated in Central Tuscany, was the erstwhile commercial and banking hub of Italy from the 14th century. Siena is one of the best places to visit in Italy to explore the country’s history, Art, and traditional food.

Siena is known for its beautiful countryside, huge farm areas, thickets of cypress trees, wildflower, olive groves and wave like Hill formation that look awesomely beautiful straight out of dream experience with its magnification coastline and beaches.

Top rated tourist attraction in Siena

• Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta
• Piazza del Campo
• Pallazo Pubblico and Museo Civico
• Torre del Mangia
• ll Palio (Horse Race)
• Pinacoteca Nazionale (National Gallery)

Verona

Verona was established in the first century and holds a rich historical past, culture, and architecture that has shaped beautifully over 2000 years. The Verona city is a UNESCO protected city which is known as the most charming places to visit in Italy.

During World War II its architecture was destroyed and revived, but it still stands proudly in all its Splendor. Verona’s beauty lies in the magnifications of its architecture laid out on cobbled Street, blue-green waters of the river, binding streets, and their buildings with flower decorative windows.

Here, one of the most famous attractions in Verona is the first century Arena. It is a spectacular pink and white stone structure next only to the Colosseum used to have a number of tunnels and was the site of Gladiator games and concerts.

Top rated tourist attraction in Verona

• Castelvecchio and Ponte Scaligero
• Arena di Verona (Roman Amphitheatre)
• Casa di Giulietta
• Basilica of San Zero Maggiore
• Piazza delle We’ve
• Piazza dei Signori and Loggia del Consiglio

Tuscany

Tuscany is a city located in Italy known for its art, architecture, galleries, beaches, islands, and olive groves. The city also flanked with mountains and seas, which gives the country aside the appeal of beauty and peace.

The city is full of Vineyards, poetic landscapes, and a farmer’s kitchen. There are many monumental structures, sculptures, paintings, and other art masterpieces.

Top rated tourist attraction in Tuscany

• Piazza del Duomo and Renaissance Florence
• Lisa’s Leaning Tower and Campo dei Miracoli
• Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta in Siena
• Lucca’s Walls and Centro Storico (Historic Centre)
• The Towers of San Gimignamo

Pisa

Pisa is one of the most well-known places in Italy and in the world. The city is located in Tuscany, which has been one of the most valuable port areas for Italy supporting the countries economy during wars.

The most beautiful best-known attraction in Pisa is the leaning tower, a twelfth-century freestanding Belltower, famous for its iconic leaning structure, arches, and for offering beautiful views from its top.

 The place also has varied landscape comprises the stark white Volterra ravines, green Hills of Monte Pisani, and is dotted with lush olive groves, pine-forested beaches, and vineyards.

Top rated tourist places in Pisa

• The leaning tower of Pisa
• Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta
• Baptistry
• Campo Santo ( Sacred Field)
• Museo dell’Opera del Duomo (Cathedral Museum)
• Santa Maria Della Spina

Pompeii

Pompeii is an ancient city situated near Naples in the Campania region. This city is the most visited place in Italy. In 79 A.D. all its splendor and most of its residents were buried when the nearby Mountain (Mount versus) erupted.

Pompeii is one of the best places to visit in Italy as it is mainly known for its archaeological sites that tell the story of the lost Roman people and their lives which get destroyed in a whiff of a few minutes.

The forum was the main community square and the epicenter of all gathering and social events. The standing stone column, the temple of Jupiter, the Basilica, and the Triptolemus, a second-century house are the other most magnificent attraction in the Pompeii.

Top rated tourist attraction in Pompeii

• Antiquarium
• Forum
• Theaters
• Terme Stabiane (Stabian Baths)
• House of Menander
• Nuovi Scavi (New Excavation)

Naples

Naples is a second-century city, situated in the Campania region near the Bay of Naples, which is one of the most must-visit places in Italy.

Naples is surrounded with mountains like Vesuvius on the one hand and the cost of Amalfi on the other. The city also has long winding Cobalt Street with a charming public square, beautiful Churches, Harbours and museums.

Here is the most majestic attraction is course of Mount Vesuvius that is a live volcanic mountain visible from almost all corners of the city.

Top rated tourist attraction in Naples

• Lungomare and Castel Ovo
• Cappella Sansevero
• Catacombs of San Gennaro
• National Archeological Museum
• Capodimonte Royal Palace and Museum
• Galleria Borbonico ( Bourbon Tunnel )
• Presepi Shops on via San Gregorio Armeno

Pantheon

Pantheon is an ancient monument famous for being the first pagan temple that has been transformed into a Church. There is a mind-boggling history behind it and it has been reconstructed twice after being burnt down by the fire.

The architecture of the pantheon is amazing and becomes a reason of attraction for tourists from all over the world. Unlike other monuments, it doesn’t turn into ruins and still, its beauty is quite relevant in the 21st century and used for mass gatherings and weddings.

Grand Canal

The Grand Canal of Venice is a perfect blend of romantic board ride and attractive ancient architecture in Italy. The Grand Canal is so beautifully sculpted that anyone can fall in love with it and that’s can be a reason why people from far from the world come to visit this place to experience true Venetian escapade views.

The Grand canal consists of a splendid S-shaped canal that flows through the center of the city in the middle of artistically decorated buildings dated back from 13 to 18th century and divides it into two parts while being considered at the most important waterway of the city.

Lake Como

Lake Como situated in Northern Italy in the foothills of the Alps regarded as the pride of Italy as it offers the most beautiful views. The lake is known as the third largest lake in Italy and is known as one of the biggest lakes in the European region.

 Lake Como also offers a stunning Mirror-like view of the Mountains surrounding it and that’s why famous as one of the most photographed spots in Italy.

This magnificent amazing lake Como is famous for its inverted Y shape that is made due to the melting of gigantic glaciers combined with Adda rivers erosive action. This leads to the formation of two distinct Southern branches and halfway between these branches, you can witness Bellagio which is renowned for its pristine villas.

Sardinia

Sardinia is the second-largest island in Italy and known as one of the most charming, glamorous glitz, and luxurious places in the region of Italy.

The island is surrounded by beaches having Turkish Bluewater, soft powdery sands, and rare Rock formation.

Capri

Capri is situated in the Tyrrhenian Sea in the Campania region. It is one of the most stunning luxurious islands in the world. Capri is a part of the Amalfi coast and blessed with an amazing landscape comprising charming town areas, colorful houses, Ports, and beaches all nestled amidst mountains.

Sicily

Sicily is the only largest island situated in the Mediterranean Sea but also popular for its breathtaking natural beauty and amazing views.

Sicily is one of the most beautiful places to see in Italy which is surrounded by charming villages, Hillocks, Ancient castles, rust-colored sandstone, and pristine beaches.

Top rated tourist places in Sicily

• The Cathedral of Monreale
• The valley of temples in Agrigento
• Church Mosaics in Palermo
• Eastern temple at Selinunte
• Mount Etna

Almafi coast

This wonderful cost line is bestowed with dazzling colors of blues, greens, and all shades in between, which make this place one of the most ancient places to visit in Italy.

The Amalfi coast was full of Mediterranean views of artistic houses with Arab Sicilian architectural influences, Vineyards, Sandy beaches and unique Rock formation that attracts people from all over the world. And because of this, this place became UNESCO protected site.

Colosseum

The Colosseum is the magnificent monument, which is one of the seven wonders of the modern world till  7th July 2007. Every year this place attracts around 6 million tourists towards Italy. It is a timeless monument where tourists love to spend time with.

 Iraq is home to a variety of different ethnic groups which includes Arabs, Kurds, Assyrian, Turkmen, Shabak, and Yazidi following different religions and different languages.

Iraq has one of the best educational performers in the region. Iraq established it’s the education system in the year 1921, offering both the public and private paths. The education system of Iraq was one of the best in the region in addressing both access and equality for the people of the country, before 1990. However the situation in Iraq begin to get worsen rapidly due to several wars and economic sanctions but since May 2003, the international agencies have been involved in supporting education in Iraq to make the Iraq education system the most eligible and accessible to all the students.

There are many top universities in Iraq which are quite popular in worldwide.

Let’s have a glance at some of the most popular top universities in Iraq.

University of Babylon

Al Hillah | Iraq

The University of Babylon was established in 1991. It is a nonprofit Public higher – education institution located in the urban settings of the medium city of Al Hillah, Babylon. The institution of Babylon also has branch campuses in the following locations such as Al Qasim and Al Mussayeb.

The courses and programs offered by the University of Babylon are leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, and doctoral degrees in several study areas. The admission rate ranges from 80% to 90%.

The institution also provides several academic and non-academic facilities and services to students which include library facilities, Housing facilities, Sports facilities, financial aids and scholarships, study abroad and exchange programs as well as administrative services.

Study areas and degree levels:

• Arts and Humanities | Undergraduate, Postgraduate
• Business and Social science | Undergraduate, Postgraduate
• Language and Cultural | Undergraduate, Postgraduate
• Medicine and Health  | Undergraduate, Postgraduate
• Engineering | Undergraduate, Postgraduate
• Science and Technology | Undergraduate, Postgraduate

University of Baghdad

Baghdad | Iraq

The University of Baghdad was established in 1957. It is a non-profit Public higher education institution located in the urban settings of the large metropolis of Baghdad, where the population ranges of over (5 lakh inhabitants).

The institution offers courses and programs leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as pre-bachelor degrees (i.e. certificates, diplomas, associate or foundation) bachelor degrees, master degrees, doctorate degrees in several study areas. The admission rate ranges from 60% to 70%.

It also provides several academic and non-academic facilities and services to students which include library facilities, housing facilities, financial aids, scholarship facilities, sports facilities, facilities of study abroad, and exchange programs as well as administrative services.

Study areas and degree levels:

• Arts and Humanities | Diploma associate foundation, Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Business and Social sciences | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Language and Cultural | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Medicine and Health | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Engineering | Diploma associate foundation, Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Science and Technology | Diploma associate foundation, Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate.

University of Diyala

Baquba | Iraq

The University of Diyala was founded in the year 1999, the University is a nonprofit Public higher education institution which is situated in the medium city of Baquba.

The university offers courses and programs, which is leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, and Doctorate degrees in several study areas. Here, the admission rate is up to 80% to 90%.

This university in Iraq also offers several academic and non-academic facilities such as library facilities, Housing facilities, sports facilities, study abroad facilities, exchange programs, and financial aids and scholarships.

Study areas and degree levels :

• Art and Humanities | Bachelor
• Business and Social Science | Bachelor
• Language and Cultural | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate
• Medicine and Health | Bachelor, Master
• Engineering | Bachelor, Master
• Science and Technology | Bachelor, Master

The University of Duhok

Duhok | Iraq

The University of Duhok was founded in 1992, it is a nonprofit Public higher – education institution which is located in the urban setting of the small city of Duhok. The population ranges in Duhok are nearly up to (50,000 – 2,49,999 inhabitants), Kurdistan.

The program and courses offered by the University of the Duhok are leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, Doctorate degrees in several study areas. The admission rate ranges are up 0 – 10% in the university.

The institution also provide several academic and non academic facilities which includes Housing facilities, library facilities, sports facilities, financial aid and scholarships facilities,  study abroad, exchange programs, online courses and distance learning opportunities as well as administrative services.

Study areas and degree levels:

• Arts and Humanities | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Business and Social Science | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate
• Language and Cultural | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate
• Medicine and health | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Engineering | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Science and Technology | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.

The University of Mustansiriyah

Baghdad | Iraq

The University of Mustansiriyah was founded in the year 1963, and it is a nonprofit Public higher education institution which is located in the urban setting of the large metropolis of Baghdad where the population ranges of over (5,00,000 inhabitants).

The courses and programs offered by the UoM are leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, and Doctorate degrees in several study areas. Here the admission rate is up to 80 to 90%.

Other academic and non-academic facilities offered by the University include Housing facilities, library facilities, sports facilities, financial aids and scholarships, study abroad, and exchange programs as well as administrative services.

Study areas in degree levels:

• Arts and Humanities | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Business and Social sciences | Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate.
• Language and Cultural | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Medicine and Health | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Engineering | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Science and Technology | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.

University of Technology

Baghdad | Iraq

The University of Technology was established in 1960, it is a non-profit Public higher- education institution located in the urban setting of the large metropolis city of Baghdad where the population ranges over (5 lakh inhabitants).

The courses and programs offered by the University are Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, and Doctorate degrees in several study areas.

The university also provides several non-academic and academic facilities to students including a library, sports facilities, housing facilities, financial aid, and scholarship programs, studying abroad and exchange programs as well as administrative services.

Study areas and degree levels:

• Engineering | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate
• Science and Technology | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate

University of Kufa

Kufa | Iraq

The University of Kufa was established in 1987, it is a non-profit Public higher – education institution located in the urban settings of the largest city of Kufa. Here the population ranges up to 5 lakh to 10 lakh inhabitants, Najaf.

The university is officially recognized by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research of Iraq it offers courses and programs such as Bachelor’s degrees, Doctorate degrees in several areas of study.

In the university, the admission rate ranges up to 40 to 50% which makes this Iraqi Higher Education organization an averagely selective institution.

The University of Kufa also provides several academic and non – academic facilities for the students which include a library and sports facilities, housing facilities, study abroad, financial aids and scholarships exchange programs as well as administrative services.

Study areas and degree levels

• Arts and Humanities| Bachelor
•  Business and Social sciences | Bachelor degree
•  Language and Cultural | Bachelor, Doctorate
• Medicine and Health | Bachelor
•  Engineering | Bachelor
•  Science and Technology | Bachelor

The American University of Iraq

Sulaymaniyah | Iraq

The university was founded in 2007, it is a non-profit private Higher – Education institution which is situated in the urban setting of the metropolis of Sulaymaniyah.

The American University of Iraq is officially recognized by the scientific research of the Kurdistan regional government and Ministry of Higher Education. It is a very small co-educational Iraqi higher education institution.

The courses and programs offered by the American University of Iraq for higher education degrees are such as Bachelor’s degrees in several study areas.

The institution also offers academic and non-academic facilities to students such as a library, sports facilities as well as Administrative services.

Study areas in degree levels

• Arts and Humanities | Bachelor.

University of Al – Qadisiyah

Al – Diwaniyah | Iraq

The University was founded in 1987, it is a non-profit Public Higher – Education institution located in the urban setting of the large city of Al Diwaniyah where the population ranges over 5 lakh to 10 lakh inhabitants Al – Qadisiyah.

The Institution has branch campuses in locations such as The Sagara, The Shafai, Shami Hamza, Al Badair, Afak. The admission rate ranges up to 90 to 100% in the 33 years old Al -Qadisiyah University.

The courses and programs offered by the institution are such as Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, and Doctorate degrees in several areas of studies.

The university also provides several academic and non-academic facilities and services to students for better learning opportunities like a library and Housing facilities, sports facilities, exchange programs, financial aids and scholarships, online courses and distance learning opportunities,

University of Mosul

Mosul | Iraq

The University of Mosul was founded in the year 1967, it is a non-profit Public Higher Education institution which is situated in the urban setting of the metropolis of Mosul where the population ranges up to (1 lakh to 5 lakh inhabitants), Nineveh.

This University in Iraq offers courses and programs which are officially recognized higher education degrees such as Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, and Doctorate degrees in several study areas.

The academic and non-academic facilities offered for the students include a library and Housing facilities, exchange programs, financial aid, and scholarship facilities, sports facilities online courses, and distance learning opportunity, as well as administrative services.

Study areas and degree levels

• Arts and Humanities | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate
•  Business and Social sciences | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Language and Cultural | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Medicine and Health | Bachelor, Master.
• Engineering | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
•  Science and Technology | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.

University of Kerbala

Karbala | Iraq

The University in Iraq was founded in the year 2002, it is a non-profit Public Higher Education institution which is situated in the urban settings of the Metropolis of Kerbala where the populations range over ( 1 lakh to 5 lakh inhabitants).

The courses and programs offered by the University of Kerbala are officially recognized higher education degrees such as Bachelor degrees, Master’s degrees, Doctorate degrees in several study areas for the students.

The other academic and non-academic facilities and services are also provided by the university for the student which includes library and Housing facilities, financial aid and scholarship facilities, sports facilities, exchange programs, study abroad facilities, as well as administrative services.

Study areas and degree levels:

• Arts and Humanities | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
•  Business and Social sciences | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
•  Language and Cultural | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
•  Medicine and health | Bachelor, Master.
• Engineering | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
•  Science and Technology | Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.

Salahaddin University

Erbil | Iraq

The University in Iraq was established in the year 1968, it is a non-profit Public Higher Education institution which is situated in the urban settings of the metropolis of Erbil where the population ranges up to ( 1 lakh to  5 lakh inhabitants), Kurdistan.

The officially recognized higher education degrees such as Bachelor’s degrees, Master’s degrees, Doctorate degrees are the courses and programs which are offered by Salahaddin University in several areas of study.

Library facilities, housing facilities, financial aid and scholarship facilities, study abroad, exchange programs, as well as administrative services are several academic and non-academic facilities and services, which are offered by the University for the students.

Study areas and degree levels:

• Arts and Humanities | Diploma Associate Foundation, Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Business and Social sciences | Diploma Associate Foundation, Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
•  Language and Cultural | Diploma Associate Foundation, Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
•  Engineering | Diploma Associate Foundation, Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.
• Science and Technology | Diploma Associate Foundation, Bachelor, Master, Doctorate.

Iraq is often also known as the cradle of civilization and this is in reference to its ancient Mesopotamian City quite famous for its innovations in Science, literature, writing, medicine, law, and theology.

When we think about Iraq we may think about a picture of smoking battlefields, cruise missiles, and charging battle tanks, years of conflict which have besieged this country. Still, Iraq continues to struggle with lots of political strife, rather than just the scars of the war there is so much to see here.

Some of the best places to visit in Iraq are as follows :

Erbil

The citadel of Erbil is 7000 years old. This beautiful place in Iraq has an illustrious history and can be compared to other greats like Byblos and Cadiz. Erbil is also known as a UNESCO World Heritage site is a massive castle in the centre of the city which acts as a popular highlight of Iraq.

Ur

Ur is located in the Southern Iraqi desert. This place is the home of Ziggurat. Ur is a tall structure with high walls with steep staircases that would have been used in days, to worship the Akkadian moon gods. This place is quite famous for its biblical tales of EPIC floods and fearsome Babylonian kings.

It is one of the oldest and most mysterious places to visit in Iraq, and also known for one of the most beautiful ancient ruins in the region.

Bagdad

Bagdad is also one of the most popular tourist destinations to visit in Iraq as this place consists of lots of tourist attractions like a copper bazaar, Monuments such as the unknown soldier, and Assyrian treasures in the National Museum. But in recent times, it has suffered a lot due to incessant bombing and attacks by insurgent groups. That’s why a special permit to enter the green zone of the city must be taken.

Karbala

Karbala is a town, which is a home of 30 million pilgrims because of the Imam Husayn Shrine ( the final resting place of the martyr Husaynibn Ali who died in 680 AD during the battle of Karbala). This area is sacred to Shiite Muslims. Every year this town sees more than thousands of devotees arrive for the Ashuraday of Atonement.

Basrah

Basrah is the destination known for one of the most pivotal battles that happened during the Iraq war.

Basra is one of the most fascinating destinations in the entire country Iraq, and it is covered with palm forest and has a beautiful river Shatt al-Arab which is lined by the sunny Corniche al- Basra where you can peacefully walk along and enjoy the cool evening breeze around the river.

Hatra

Hatra is the place known as one of the most amazing archaeological sites to visit in Iraq, because of its dirty desert, traveling columns, and ornate temples. It is also known as the wonders of the Parthian age and included under the UNESCO World Heritage site.

Dur – Kurigalzu

The ancient 3,500 years old abandoned ruins of the Dur – Kurigalzu is also known as the heart of the cradle of civilization of Southern Mesopotamia. Dur- Kurigalzu was the home of the Kassite kings of old who built the Ziggurat in the 14th century which is quite close to The mighty Euphrates and Tigris rivers.

Dur – Karigalzu can be a good place to visit in Iraq if you are fond of historical monuments and its related historic stories.

Babylon

Babylon is a place of ancient empires, including hanging gardens and Epic battles between Alexander the Great and Persian kings. In recent times, some places of Babylon are restored and preserved so the traveler can still visit some of the majestic castles in Iraq as well as the vast remains of Homer.

As you started to explore Babylon, you will see, a place full of marvelous artifacts such as gracefully crumbling lions statues and beautiful hanging gardens of Babylon.

Ctesiphon

Ctesiphon was a small Persian settlement on the banks of the limpid Tigris river, in the middle of the 4th century BC. In the first century AD, it became the Parthian capital and started to include the city of Seleucia for further growth. And then by the 7th century, the Ctesiphon became one of the biggest cities in the region and this is the place where the ark of Asif Khan was built. Ctesiphon is one of the best places to visit in Iraq.

Mosul

The town Mosul had been under the control of insurgents for several years and now it is a battleground for the Iraqi military forces. The town Mosul unfortunately became the name, synonymous to some of the worst destructions in Iraq to date.

But still, there’s a hope that this town will be soon liberated and this City that has over 2,000 years of rich history will once again be a place where people can happily visit.

Dohuk

The Kurdish town of Dohuk is located in a small dusty Valley in Northern Iraq, away from the Turkish border at a distance of a short bus journey.

This place is known as one of the friendliest and most welcoming places to visit in Iraq and that’s why Dohuk is also one of the easiest places to visit in Iraq with the wealth of cafes and tea houses.

Kirkuk

Kirkuk is a part of Iraq that has seen a lot of violence. There are some of its main sights, that allude to its tragic past. Kirkuk extended over Iraqi Kurdistan and it is very famous for its rich oil supply and includes its vast smoldering oilfields located at Baba Gurgur.

Nineveh

Nineveh used to be the biblical epicenter of the Assyrian Empire and this place become famous by the prophet Jonah who made this place an important spot in theological history. Whenever you visit Iraq especially at this place, you will find beautiful ruins such as Kuyunjik as well as some ancient gates of the city.

Sulaymaniyah

Sulemania is a town which is located on the rugged mountain in Northern Iraq, and it has a very cool climate as compared with many other cities in the country. Sulaymaniyah is one of the most welcoming and peaceful cities to visit in Iraq and is deemed safe to visit by some foreign governments.

The place has a thriving art scene and is famous for its wealth of delicious eateries and famous restaurants, where you can enjoy toothsome spice kofta as well as biryani and an array of other delicacies.

Zakho

Zakho is the town of Iraq, which is also said to be the original spot where Christian missionaries settled in the country for the first time and some of his highlights include the pretty  Bridge (Delal) that stretches over the little Kabur as well as The haunting ruins of Zakho castle.

Zakho has a clutch of good restaurants and hotels and is the most accessible place in Iraq as it is a border town nestled close to Turkey.

So these were the best places to visit in Iraq. The country has a lot more to offer. Write down in the comments section what are other main tourist attractions in Iraq.

These were the best places to visit in Iraq. I hope, whenever you’re planning to visit in Iraq, you will include these top places in your traveling list.

The major cities which are very popular as tourist destinations in Nagaland are Kohima, Dimapur, Wokha, and phek. These cities are popular for their major attractions worldwide.

The major places of tourist attraction in Nagaland are :

Khonoma village

Kohima | Nagaland

The Khonoma village is spread over an area of 123 square kilometres and it also is known as “Green village of India “. This village is located at a distance of 20 kilometres from the state capital Kohima, Nagaland.

Khonoma village is also known as one of the most beautiful tourist places in Nagaland, because of its thick forest region. The place is the hometown of the Angami tribe who fought to safeguard their territory from the Britishers.

If you are a history lover and searching for a place to visit that is full of historical stories, then this place is just for you.

Nagaland State Museum

 Kohima |Nagaland

Nagaland State Museum is a culturally rich and praiseworthy place in Nagaland located on upper Bayavu hill in Kohima. In Nagaland, there are in total 16 Naga tribes inhabiting the state and contributes largely to the culture and customs of Nagaland.

 Nagaland state museum houses and preserves various precious artifacts which mostly include sculptures, traditional dresses of various Naga tribes, jewelry, musical instruments, inscriptions, and various Naga tribal tools and props which they use during hunting.

The Nagaland state museum is a perfect place to explore the history of Nagaland, various tribes, and their different traditions and culture.

Kohima war cemetery

 Kohima|Nagaland

Kohima war cemetery is a memorial dedicated to British and Japanese soldiers who lost their lives at the Burma attack. This memorial was built in 1944. At the Cemetery, there are in total 1,420 commonwealth burials graves of the soldiers, who fought in the World war ll.

The Kohima war cemetery is a tourist place in Nagaland holding full of historical memories. If you are fond of history and war stories then this place is perfectly fit for you. Kohima war cemetery is one of the places which are the best attraction for tourists in North East India.

Mount Tiyi

Wokha | Nagaland

Mount Tiyi is located at the altitude of 1969 meters in Wokha District, Nagaland. Mount Tiyi is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Nagaland.

There is a river named Doyang River, which flows from the top of the mountain. The river Doyang act as an “icing on the cake” as it makes its beauty more breathtaking and amazing. Mount Tiyi is one of the most satisfying places to visit as it offers green surroundings along with the trails. And there are many folklores, related to this mountain which also creates a mysterious attraction towards it.

Kachari Ruins

Dimapur | Nagaland

Kachari ruins are the scattered pillar surrounded by overgrown grass and unkempt vegetation. This place is located at Dimapur, Nagaland. These Ruins are also known as Dimasa kachari ruins and it looks like a series of mushroom doomed pillars housing the mysterious remnants, which are believed to be elected by the dimasa kachari Kingdom during the 13th century.

The Kachri Ruins are one of the offbeat travel destinations which unfold so many mysteries and unexplored stories of Nagaland.

Dzukou Valley

Kohima | Nagaland

The Dzukou Valley is one of the most beautiful green valleys along with exotic lilies, which enhance its beauty to another level. The valley is located at the border of Nagaland and Manipur behind the japfu peak in Nagaland. This place is full of greenery, beautiful lilies, and a lot of adventurous activities such as trekking and camping perfectly fit for adventure seekers. This place is also good for photographers, as it has a lot of beautiful sceneries.

Phek

Southern part | Nagaland

The Phek district is also one of the most popular districts and tourist places of Nagaland, as it attracts lots of tourists with its spellbinding beauty in the form of beautiful landscapes and greenery. It also houses dotted lakes, rivers, and other water bodies which enhance its beauty much higher beyond our imagination.

The District Phek also consists of a Heritage Village called Khezakeno. This is also one of the popularly visited places for its cultural and ethnic unfold history.

You can indulge in activities like hiking, trekking, and bird watching to make your visit more adventurous and interesting with lots of fun.

Nagaland Zoological Park

Dimapur | Nagaland

Nagaland Zoological Park is located at Rangapahar, 6 metres away from the township in Dimapur. This place spreads over a large area of 176 hectares.

Nagaland Zoological Park referred to as a conservation area for the various species of flora and fauna of northeast India. This place has suitable topography for aquatic birds. There are almost 500 bird species in the region which mostly includes parrotbill, Partridges, Nuthatch, Laughinthrush, and Fulvetta.

The Nagaland Zoological Park is situated on a purpose to promote awareness, educate the people of Nagaland, and provide recreation for the species.

Chumukedima village

Dimapur | Nagaland

Chumukedima village is a hill town with a beautiful breathtaking view from the top along with a cool breeze. The village is surrounded by several gushing waterfalls offering a satisfactory and peaceful experience to the visitors. Here, you can visit triple falls that is one of the most popular places for tourist to visit in Nagaland.

The Triple falls are also known as the ideal and most satisfying tourist place and give you a sudden feeling of satisfaction, rejuvenate your body, mind, and soul in the lap of mother nature.

Naga Heritage Village

Kohima | Nagaland

If you are a history and art lover, then this village is just for you. The Naga Heritage village is also known as Kisama Heritage Village is rich in the culture and tradition of the Nagas tribe. The main objective of the Heritage Village is to protect the essence of the ethnicity of Naga tribes in its true and natural form.

There is a festival name the hornbill festival held on every December where all 16 Naga tribes come under one roof and witness the colorful traditions and culture through its folk songs and other traditional performances.

Tourist village Tuophema

Kohima | Nagaland

Touphema village is popular for its local cuisine (authentic Naga food ) and Drinks such as local rice beer. In this village, you can enjoy the old-world experience against the backdrop of tutorial Hills. This village is the hometown of the Angami tribe.

Whenever you visit Nagaland, this place is must to visit as it is surrounded by lot of beautiful and high hills that gives you a sense of adventure and amusement.

These were some of the most popular tourist destinations that sit on the popular cities situated in Nagaland, where you surely need to visit if you planning a trip to Nagaland.

Read : Various festivals of Nagaland

Nagaland is a place that is extremely rich in vast species of flora and fauna and also a habitat of some of the deadliest plants and animals. Nagaland is also known as the Falcon capital of the world because it’s a home of the large diversity of different and beautiful species of birds. Nagaland not only make people amazed and dazzled by its natural aesthetic beauty but also gives a feeling of relaxation and peace, whoever visits this amazing place.

NAGALAND: Home of various Tribal communities

 Nagaland is a home of different Tribes. According to the ancient history of Nagaland, there are estimated to be 66 tribes including the sub-tribes but out of these, only 16 are considered as major tribes. The major tribes include Angami, chakhesang, Ao, Chang, Khemungan, Konyak, Tista, Zeliang, Phom, Pochuri, Lotha, Rengma, Sangram, Sema, Yimchunger, Poumai, Rongmei Naga, Maram Naga, Nocte, Tangsa, Tista, and Wancho. These all Tribes have their own language structure except a common language (Nagamese) that they speak to communicate with other tribes, but they are all common in following dress code, traditional laws, cultural practices, and eating habits. These tribes had their origin from the Indo – mongoloid family and major of these tribes follow Christianity as religion. Instead of living in urban areas, they prefer to live in rural regions in order to maintain their culture and tradition.

Culture and its origin

As mentioned Nagaland is a home of different tribes, cultures, and social structures that vary from one tribal community to another. The people of Nagaland lives on the top of the hill in houses having stone walls and heavy wooden gates with deep ditches dug around the wall. Because of Nagaland’s vibrant and dynamic cultural tradition, their dance and music forms are all different and unique.

Dance and music of Nagaland

In Nagaland, each tribal community has its own unique style of dance Zeliang dance, fly dance, cricket dance, cock dance, and bear dance are some of the famous dance forms that are performed by the tribal people of Nagaland mostly during festivals. These dance forms are mainly dominated by the male members of the community, dressed in traditional costumes and usually performed in groups in the closed circles. During the dance performance, they use props like shield or spear that are related to their culture.

 As tribal people used their native musical instruments, so they have unique melodious rhythm depending on various communities of the tribal people. Through these instruments, the music composed mainly based on religion, bravery, romance, and motivation.

Customs and traditions of Nagaland

Nagaland is known for its strong warrior background. They had a ritual of headhunting where warring tribes uses to take off the head of their enemies in order to establish triumph on a particular region a state after the war. But now this ritual has become obsolete.

Marriage culture in Nagaland

The Naga tribe follows a typical tradition with respect to the marriages. The marriages in the same community are not allowed in Naga tradition. It is considered as a social evil if there is any relationship between a boy and a girl within the same community. The marriage laws vary according to the different tribal communities. There are practices such as, in some tribal communities relations like prenuptial are allowed but only at a certain limit, while in some tribal communities the groom of one tribe has to pay a price for the girl in the form of Dowry and hence, in those communities the girls are given a lot of care and regard. Some communities like Sema, changs, and Lothas, the man can have multiple wives at the same time.

Costumes and dress code of Nagaland

The dress code also varies from one tribe to another tribe. The main attire or dress code of Nagaland tribes is shawls and skirts.

The Angami Tribe women usually wear a petticoat called neikhro, a sleeveless top called vatchi, and a white skirt called pfemhou. The Zemei women usually wear white-colored clothes and skirts with a very narrow black and red border, and men wear a black kilt, decorated with embroidered cowries in three or four lines.

There are different types of shawls worn by different people in Nagaland like Rongsu shawls are for people having a glorious heritage of Mithun sacrifice, Rongkhim is wearable only by the venerated warrior.

Food and cuisine of Nagaland

Normally Nagaland people eat rice as a common food usually accompanied by vegetables and meat.

The people of the Nagaland tribe are fond of meat, they usually prefer to eat beef, pork and chicken meat but sometimes they also prefer the meat of Mithun, dogs, fish, cats, spiders, and birds in accordance with their taste and occasion. They also prefer elephant meat including its skin on some occasions. To prepare dishes, they smoked the meat, dried it, and preserve it for a long time, they prefer steaming their food instead of frying. The people of Nagaland mostly use chilies in their every dish. Zutho (a rice beer), Ruhi, and Dzutse are some famous drinks preferred by the people of Nagaland.

Occupation and work of Nagaland

 Agriculture and animal husbandry are the most common occupation of the people of Nagaland that includes poultry farming, vegetables and fruits farming, and irrigation. There are also some other modes of income on which they generally rely on includes bamboo farming, cane farming, spears making, and weaving.

Some traditional village industries based on local forest products act as the backbone of this sector. The people of Nagaland have been blessed with dexterity, especially when we talk about women. Nagaland is rich in metals such as iron, brass, and tin that are used to make beautiful jewelry pieces in the form of armlets, neck Bands, bangles, and many more items.

Popular places of Nagaland

There are many different places which are very popular in Nagaland. The most popular places of Nagaland are Kohima and Dimapur includes lots of popular destinations like Kachari ruins, Rangapahar reserve Forest, Kuki dolong village, Baptist Church, japfu peak, Dzokou valley, Naga Heritage Village, Kohima war cemetery, etc.

You can’t explore Nagaland until or unless you visit it by yourself.  Visit this awesome and beautiful place and watch the unlimited sight full of adventure and amazement.

Nagaland is also one of the famous and popular states in Northeast India for tourism. It attracts a lot of tourists towards its astonishing beauty and different style of customs, traditions, and festivals.

If you are planning to visit Nagaland, you may wonder about the activities and things that you can do in Nagaland. Here is the list of things that a tourist can experience in Nagaland and have a whole package of adventure, beauty, and peace.

Best things to do in Nagaland:

Pay respect at Kohima War Cemetery

(A peaceful and historic memorial)

Kohima war cemetery is located at Kohima, the capital of Nagaland, it is a memorial which is dedicated to 2nd British division soldiers of the allied forces who died in the second World war at Kohima in April 1944. At the Cemetery, there are 1,420 commonwealth burials of the soldiers who fought during the Second World war. If you are a history lover, you can visit here to experience the peaceful serenity this place holds.

Japfu peak

(A place for all nature lovers)

In Nagaland, the Japfu peak is the most popular tourist attraction. It is a place for all nature lovers. The japfu peak is known as the second-highest peak in Nagaland and famous for its tracking trails that are really adventurous and beautiful. There are many children parks, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, and hotels where you can stay and enjoy the true nature of japfu peak.

Kohima Cathedral

(Largest cathedral in the Asia)

Kohima Cathedral is the largest cathedral in Asia and is the main church of the bishop of the diocese of Kohima. The architecture of the Kohima cathedral blends itself into a hill on which it is situated. This cathedral stands out in Kohima, because of its turbulent and extremely violent past. You can visit here to see the most amazing architecture work that is really outstanding.

Hornbill festival

(Experience the grand celebration)

Hornbill festival is a very popular festival in Nagaland. It is also often cited as “festival of all festivals”. The festival includes a powerful representation of Naga culture and their practices through splendid traditional music, dance, and eye-catching performances. In this festival, all the diverse tribes of Nagaland offer their contribution. From all over the world, the people take part in this extravagant festival of Nagaland.

Ngada Festival

(The post-harvesting celebration)

The festival is celebrated by the Rengma tribe which is originated in Assam and Nagaland. It is also among the most popular post-harvest festival of Nagaland in which people celebrate a successful harvest and gives respect at the graves of their loved ones. The Ngada festival is also a great festival to attend if you want to explore more about Nagaland.

To Know more about festivals of Nagaland: Read the below article

Kachri Ruins

(Scattered Kachri Kingdom’s structure)

Kachari ruins are located at Dimapur, in the state of Nagaland. It’s a must-visit place of Nagaland. The Dimapur is the ancient capital of the Kachri Tribe who ruled before the 13th century AD. The glory of this Kingdom is found in these scattered Kachri Ruins. The Kachri Ruins situated in Nagaland are a group of ancient monoliths and contain remnants of the kachari Kingdom’s structure, that are scattered in and around the town.

Nagaland State Museum

(Naga culture evolution museum)

If you’re in Nagaland and not able to know about the all tribes of it, then don’t be disheartened. Visit the Nagaland state museum which is the most major attraction in Kohima, Nagaland to see all the sixteen tribes’ artifacts, culture, tradition, clan motifs, attires and many more.

Nagaland Zoological Park, Rangapahar

(It’s time for animals and nature)

Nagaland Zoological Park is located 6 kilometers away from the township of Dimapur with a total area of 176 hectares. The mission of this Park is to inculcate and develop a sense of caring towards flora and fauna, to promote awareness and recreation for the people of the state. If you love animals and nature you must visit here.

Nagaland Science centre

(Have fun with science)

The Nagaland Science center is located in Dimapur, Nagaland. It is a place where anyone can learn about the basics of science. A tara Mandal is also there to peek into the night sky.  If you are a science and technology enthusiast, then you must visit here and learn different aspects of science.

Ungma

(The ancient village)

The Ungma is the most ancient village of the Ao tribes that is situated 10 km south of mokokchung, Nagaland, India. It is the most popular village in Nagaland which attracts lots of tourists towards their folklore, customs, and traditions.

Visit Botanical Garden

(Adorable vegetation)

The botanical garden is located in Kohima, Nagaland. The botanical garden is very popular in this state and attracts lots of tourists. The botanical garden has various species of plants and vegetation and a must-visit place for a nature lover.  

See Mokokchung village

Mokokchung village is an ancient village in mokokchung district in the former Naga hills, Nagaland India. According to the folklore of Mokokchung village, the Ao Nagas tribe has emerged from ‘six stones’. six stones mean ‘Longterok’ and these stones symbolize their forefathers. If you want to explore more about mokokchung village, then you must visit here.

A.Z. Phizo Memorial

(Resting place of Angami Zapu Phizo)

The memorial is commonly known as the A.Z. Zapu memorial is the final resting place of Angami Zapu Phizo who was the chairman of the Naga National Council in the late 1940s. This place is pretty much historic and attracts lots of tourists during the year.

Nagaland Bamboo Resource Centre

(Bamboo Artworks)

Nagaland bamboo resource center is located at Dimapur, Nagaland, India. The centre develops the plantation and regeneration of the bamboo as well as improvement of the bamboo-based products. It gains lots of tourist interest in it.

Khonoma

(First Green village)

Khonoma village is located at Kohima, Nagaland, India, which is also referred to as khwuno-ra. The total population of the Khonoma village is about 1943 settled in 424 households. It is the first green village in India. The village is also very popular in the state Nagaland, which is worth to visit.

Ntangki National Park

(A Wild Safari)

Ntangki National Park is a forest reserve of Nagaland. In 1993, it was declared as a National park. Those who love the wildlife and nature must take an adventurous wildlife Safari in this National Park because it is quite enthusiastic and fun to explore.

Mount Saramati

(A Trekking Trail )

Mount Saramati is known as the highest mountain peak of the Purvanchal Himalayas. It is situated above an altitude of 12,552 ft above the sea level.  Trekking activities at Mount Saramati are best and adventurous and you can choose to take it forward.

Kohima Mountains

(Camp under the sky, full of stars)

Want to do camping under the night sky, the Kohima mountains are the best place for it. You can camp here under the sky full of stars with the scenic beauty of mountains surrounding the place.

Dream cafe

( A Famous cafe In Nagaland)

Dream cafe is located at Kohima in Nagaland. This is a coffee shop located near commonwealth war memorial grave TCP gate Kohima which is famous for its delicious food and excellent service. It is a place like Dreamland, where you can experience and enjoy good times with your friends and family.

The other cafes that are famous in Nagaland : Read the below article

Pulie Badze

(Trekking Hotspot)

The one who loves nature and sightseeing, one should try to visit Pulie Badze as it is a much-hyped hotspot for trekking in Kohima.

Try Bamboo shoot

(Pork with bamboo shoot)

When we talk about the restaurants in Nagaland, they are all awesome but when we talk about the dishes what should we try first, then Bamboo shoot is the name. Bamboo shoot is an important ingredient which is almost used by all the northeastern part of India. some of the popular dishes prepared by bamboo shoot are Pork with bamboo shoot and fish with bamboo shoot.

Explore  Famous food of Nagaland

Fermented Dry fish

(Chutney special)

In the North East , fermented dry fish is mainly used for making chutney or it is used to cook with vegetables and potatoes. Whenever you visit Nagaland you should taste this chutney because it is super delicious and most satisfying if you like fish.

Drink Zutho

(Rice beer)

Zutho is a famous rice beer that is made and liked to drink all over the North East especially in Nagaland and every occasion the people of Nagaland are used to drink it, as a main source of enjoyment.

Dzudou Lake

(Special gift from the Gods)

The lake at  top of the Mount Zanibu is considered as one of the ‘special gifts” from the gods as sparkling water when  perches into the thick mystical forest give a satisfactory and peaceful experience

Doyang River

(Paradise of nature)

Doyang River is a Paradise of nature having enchanting flora and fauna. This place is best if you want to spend some alone time with your family and friends. It is a beautiful picnic destination to reboot yourself completely in the lap of nature.

Itanki Wildlife Sanctuary

(A place for wildlife lovers)

Itanki Wildlife sanctuary is spread over a vast 200 square kilometer area situated in Nagaland. It is a wildlife reserve which is the house of some endangered animals such as sloth, wild dogs, flying squirrels, many more.

These are some top things, places, and restaurants that you can add on your trip list for better exploring the whole of Nagaland.

The events celebrated in Nagaland are popular all over the world. Nagaland attracts lots of visitors towards these events just because of its unique style and beauty. There are some of the popular events celebrated in Nagaland that you need to know for a better understanding of the culture of Nagaland.

The Popular events of Nagaland

Hornbill Festival – Most popular festival

Hornbill festival is celebrated annually. This festival gets its name from the Indian hornbill, a common bird among the folklore and the tribes of Nagaland.

Hornbill festival is a very popular and vibrant festival in Nagaland. It is often also called a “festival of all festivals”. This festival is a powerful representation of Naga culture, traditional practices, cultural music, and dance. All the diverse tribes in Nagaland offer their possible contribution to the festival to make it more entertaining and vibrant. People from all over the world visit Nagaland just to take part in these various extravagant dances and musical performances as well as competitions to make their visit more entertaining and fun. You must take part in the Hornbill festival at least once because only then you can actually know about the true culture and traditions of Nagaland.

 Ngada Festival – post harvesting celebration

Ngada festival is also celebrated annually in the month of November and December. This festival is celebrated after the harvesting of crops.

The Ngada festival is celebrated by the Rengma tribe (originated in the state of Assam and Nagaland, northeast India). Ngada Festival is also among the most popular and vibrant festivals of Nagaland as it is a post-harvest festival in which people of different tribes celebrate the successful harvest and also do prayers at the graves of their loved ones.

Surkenye Festival – pray the Almighties

Surkenye festival is celebrated continuously for 6 days. This festival starts on 15 January and ends on 28 January. Surkenye festival is celebrated to pray to the almighty to bless and purify their souls. This is one of the harvest festivals which is celebrated by the Nagas of Nagaland (Chkhesang). The joviality of the festival is anchored by the chakhesang tribe with a keen and confident approach. It is a festival to promote baptism among the young generation of Nagaland. This festival includes cultural programs like singing, dancing, feasting, sacrificing animals, and praying to all the Almighties.

Sekrenyi Festival – a festival of harmony

Sekrenyi is a 10-day long festival organized by the people of the Angami tribe in Nagaland in the month of February every year. The festival involved festivities like cultural music and dance performed by the Angami tribe. During the festival, animals are hunted by the men of the village and prepared by the women of the Angami tribe for the dinner. The festival is very vibrant and featured with lots of cultural programs and delicious dishes.

Mimkut festival – annual harvest of maize crop

The Mimkut festival is celebrated on the occasion of the annual harvest of the maize crop (Mim). The origin of this festival is connected with a Kuki story of ” Mim”. this story explores the Love and bond of two brothers who were abandoned by their mother. The people of the Kuki tribe celebrate this festival by giving tribute to the dead soul in the form of wine, token of maize, jewellery, clothing, and bread.

The festival is celebrated by the Kuki tribe in Nagaland. The festival is very popular in Nagaland and celebrated in the month of December.

Hega Festival – a kind of valentine’s day

Hega festival is celebrated to appreciate feelings towards God and offer privileges to them. People at this festival do pray to the almighty to shower them with blessings in the form of luck, courage, and money.

Hega festival is also a very popular festival in Nagaland. This festival is celebrated by the zeliang community of Nagaland by simply praying to God and thanking him for blessing them. It is also celebrated as a kind of valentine’s day by the zeliang people, as young couples get engaged and weddings are done during Hega festival. It is a festival which is celebrated every year in the month of February and carried out for about 5 days continuously.

Bushu Festival – offer harvest to diety Sibrai

Bushu festival is divided into three steps and that’s why the duration of celebrating the festival varies with respect to time. This festival is celebrated as a thanksgiving ceremony organized by the Kachri tribe. The festival is organized, after when the harvest and cultivation are completed in the latter weeks of January. During this festival, people enjoy delicious food, drink, dance, and sing.

Tsukenyie Festival – tribute to harvest in agriculture

Tsukenyie festival is celebrated for about 4 days from the 6th of March every year. Each day of this festival is marked as a traditional ceremony or ritual program. The festival Tsukenyie is celebrated by the chakhesang tribe in Nagaland. This festival is full of bright colors, peace, happiness. This festival also a kind of New year. At this occasion, tribal people of chakhesang do eye-catching performances of dance and singing that’s the main highlight of the Tsukenyie festival.

Moatsu Festival – a festival of harmony and unity

Moatsu festival is celebrated by the Ao Nagas tribe of Nagaland. This festival is celebrated after the fields have been cleared, weeds have been discarded and seeds are sown. It seems to be a kind of reward for people who have worked for several hours to clear those fields.

 In this Moatsu festival, tribal people pray to the almighty to look after their lands and be blessed with a great harvest. The festival is celebrated with full harmony and unity. People of the tribe celebrate the Moatsu festival by doing traditional dance and singing cultural songs.

Yemshe  Festival – a celebration of combined efforts

Yemshe festival is quite a popular festival in Nagaland. This is also one of the most popular harvesting festivals celebrated in northeast India ( Nagaland). This festival is celebrated by the people of the Pochuris Nagas tribe. The people of Pochuris Nagas celebrate the festival Yemshe by doing different traditional dances on folk music in their cultural dresses. This festival is quite important for the people of the Pochuris  Nagas, hence they celebrate it with full joy and warm feelings. This festival is celebrated in the last week of September and the first week of October. It is one of the most widely known harvest festivals in Nagaland. It is a kind of appreciation ceremony for the efforts put in the fields by the people of the Pochuris tribes.

So these were some of the festivals or events that Nagaland people celebrate. Be a part of the famous festivals of Nagaland whenever you get a chance.

Whenever you plan to visit Nagaland you must try to visit these cafes in Nagaland because they are worth visiting as the caretaker and managers of these cafes and restaurants are always ready to serve you great hospitality and delicious food.

The Best cafes in Nagaland:

Bangkok cafe and cuisine

Bangkok cafe and cuisine is an Asian and Thai restaurant as well as a cafe. It is located at Dimapur Nagaland and quite near to the airport. It has a great ambiance and a clean place. It also has a kid zone for kids. Cheerful staff with excellent servings training makes your day. This place is famous for Thai cuisine and serves them with drinks. Bangkok café and Cuisine is great for having lunch, dinner, and brunch.

Bangkok Cafe and cuisine Features and details

• Cuisines | Asian, Thai and cafe
• Meals | lunch, brunch and dinner
• Facilities | Reservation, Seating and Table services
• Address | CB ZZ complex 4th floor, 5th mile, near green Park junction, Dimapur 797112, India.

Dream cafe

Dream cafe is located near the commonwealth war memorial grave TCP gate, Kohima Nagaland with a really beautiful magnificent view. Dream cafe is famous for its delicious food, amazing interior designing, and excellent services. It’s like Dreamland having extremely trained staff that make your mealtime happy and satisfying, a place of beauty and enjoyment where you can experience and spend good and quality time with your friends and family.

 Dream cafe Features and details

• Price range | Rs.50 – Rs.200
• Address | sers bazar TCP gate near commonwealth war Grave, Kohima797001 India

Cafe “Ete coffee”

Cafe “Ete coffee” is famous for its best coffee in town with an original taste of the coffee. This cafe has a unique and distinct interior design as the main attraction. The ete coffee offers coffee along with different types of pastries. Whenever you visit Nagaland, especially in Kohima, and if you are a coffee lover, then this place is just for you.

Cafe ” ETE coffee” Features and details

• Meals | coffee and pastries
• Address | Billy Graham road near Kohima college, Kohima 797001, India.

D’cafe

The cafe is pretty much famous for its coffee in the city, Kohima, Nagaland. It uses the finest organic roasted coffee beans to make excellent tasting coffee and freshly served with pastries. D’cafe is a contemporary cafe as well as a restaurant that serves foods like Chinese, Indian, European, and Asian. This cafe is a great place for chilling out with friends and family. It also offers a great platform for young musicians and music enthusiasts. Their food services are pretty much satisfied. Whether you want to go with your friends, family, or alone, this place will be best for you.

D’cafe Features and details

• Cuisines |  contemporary, Chinese, Italian and  European Asian
• Meals | vegetarian food
• Price range | Rs.32 – Rs. 250
• Address | Jail colony Kohima 797001 India.

Big bite

Restaurant Big bite is located at Kohima, Nagaland. Pizza Central and momos are Big bite popular dishes. It is famous for its warm and freshly served food. The staff is specially trained for customer satisfaction. Big Bite offers a cheerful and enjoyable environment.

 Big Bite restaurant Features and details

• Meals | Momos and pizzas
• Address | NH 39 B.O.C. P.R. Hill, Kohima,India.

Bambusa Restaurant

Bambusa Restaurant located at the 6th mile Nbda at the entrance of Nagaland Bamboo Resource Centre. Bambusa Restaurant is quite famous for its Asian and Chinese food that is available at really reasonable prices. It is considered to be the second-best restaurant in Dimapur. The furniture in this restaurant is made of bamboos and the cafe serves delightful meals and drinks. As it is quite near to the Nagaland bamboo resource center it attracts a lot of visitors towards it.

Bambusa restaurant Features and details

• Address | 6th mile, Nbda, Dimapur 797112, India.

FIFA Cafe

FIFA Cafe ranks the best restaurant in Kohima. Overall the Fifa Cafe is a sports-friendly place. It is a perfect place for chilling out with friends and families and the food at the restaurant is quite good and delicious. The staff of the restaurant is quite caring and provide excellent services. As it is a sports-friendly place the sportsperson will surely gonna like this place. This cafe is quite popular for its Galho dishes “the Naga traditional food” which is worth trying.

FIFA Cafe Features and details

• Cuisine | American, Indian, Asian, Nepalese and Chinese
• Meals | breakfast, brunch, lunch, and dinner
• Price range | Rs.10 – Rs.150
• Address | NH 61 midland opposite oking hospital, Kohima 797001 India.

Herbs and spices

Herbs and spices are one of the ranked restaurants in Dimapur. This place has an awesome environment. Herbs and spices are quite popular for their ambience, hospitality, excellent services, and delicious food. It is a cozy place best for hanging out with friends and family with exciting menu options.

  Herbs and spices restaurant Features and details

• Cuisines| Chinese, Japanese, Indian, seafood, Asian, Korean
• Price range | Rs.160 – Rs. 950
• Address | Kik on Place 1st floor Dc court junction Duncan bosti, Dimapur 797113 India.

Nagaland Coffee Shop

Nagaland coffee shop is located in Dimapur. It is considered as a good place to hang out with friends and family. The coffee at Nagaland coffee shop is great and delicious. Its interiors are quite mesmerizing.

  Nagaland coffee shop Features and details

• Cuisines | American, Indian, European
• Price range | Rs. 50 – Rs.300
• Address| first floor, next to Domino’s Pizza circular road N.s.t. colony Dimapur Nagaland 797112 Dimapur, India.

Funky Buddha

Funky Buddha is a must to visit restaurant in Dimapur. Funky Buddha is a cafe known for its cozy and quirkiness with delicious and spicy food. This place is quite liked by youngsters more as its location is quite good and fascinating. One must try to visit this café in Nagaland as it has quite unique environment.

Funky budha restraurant Features and details

• Cuisine | fast food
• Address | Duncan basti house number 488, Dimapur 797113 India.

Barbeque Nation

Barbeque nation is quite a good place for corporate celebrations and its food is yummy and delicious. This restaurant offers grilled food and buffet. This is a quite decent cafe as its services, food, environment are all great and satisfactory. If you want a perfect dinner with your family and kids on weekend or on other occasions, then this place should be on your priority list.

Barbeque nation Features and details

• Cuisines | Indian, international, Mediterranean, European, Asian
• Price range | Rs.350 -Rs.700
• Address | GBC 16 block number 9 Saviour ministry building, 3rd floor, near police point opposite SBI, Dimapur 797112 India.

Ethnic table

If you want to try a traditional meal of Nagaland, then this place is best for you. The ethnic table cafe is quite an amazing place for home-cooked traditional meal. The ethnic table offers the best food and services. The environment of this restaurant is quite comfortable and satisfactory. You must try this place if you want to explore and experience the real taste of Nagaland dishes.

Ethnic table Features and details

• Meals | Brunch
• Facilities | Reservations
• Address | old Sevak road ,near faith hospital, Dimapur 797112, India.

These were the top famous cafes and restaurants that are popular for their excellent services and comfortable environment with well-trained staff and delicious food.